Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhetha izinto zokuhlobisa ikhaya, izinto zasekhishini, noma amathayili, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-porcelain ne-ceramics. Ngenkathi lezi zinto ezimbili zivame ukudidaniswa ngenxa yokufana kwazo, zinokwehlukana okuhlukile okuthinta ukusebenza kwazo, ukuqina, nokubukeka kwazo. Lesi sihloko sihluza umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwe-porcelain ne-ceramics, sikusiza ukuthi wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi noma ngabe uthenga amathayili noma izitsha.

I-Ceramics imele isigaba esibanzi sezinto ezenziwe ngobumba nezinye izinto zemvelo, ezibunjwe futhi ziqiniswe ngokushisa. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa ubumba olwenziwe ngezandla, i-earthenware, i-stoneware, ne-porcelain. Ukwakheka okuyisisekelo kuhilela inhlanganisela yobumba, amaminerali, namanzi, okubhakwa ezingeni lokushisa elihlukahlukene ukuze kufezeke amazinga ahlukene okuqina nokungangeni kwamanzi. Ukuqonda lesi sigaba esibanzi kusiza ukucacisa ukuthi i-porcelain ingena kuphi emkhayeni we-ceramic.

I-Ceramics iyaziswa ngokusebenza kwayo okuhlukahlukene namandla ayo obuhle. Ingakhiwa ibe yizicucu zobuciko, izinto zasekhishini ezisebenzayo, namathayili aqinile. Ukuhluka kwezinga lokushisa lokushisa nezinto zokusetshenziswa kubangela i-ceramics enezici ezihlukene njengezinga lokumunca amanzi, amandla, nokuqedwa kwezindawo, okubalulekile ukucatshangelwa ukusetshenziswa okuthile.

I-Pottery ingenye yezindlela zakudala kakhulu ze-ceramics futhi ngokuvamile ibhekisa ezintweni ezenziwe nge-earthenware clay eyashiswe emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-1,000 kuya ku-1,150°C. I-Pottery ivame ukuba ne-porous futhi ingabi namandla njengezinye izinhlobo ze-ceramic ngaphandle uma ihlanganiswe kahle. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezitsheni zokuhlobisa, amavazi, nezinto zasekhishini zakudala.

Izici zobumba zihlanganisa ukuthungwa okubukhali nokubukeka okungokwemvelo. Ngenxa yokuthi lungakwazi ukumunca amanzi, ubumba lungakwazi ukumunca uketshezi, okwenza lungafaneleki kakhulu ekusebenziseni ekhishini elinzima ngaphandle kokuba lunamatheliswe nge-glaze. Ukunakekela ubumba kuhlanganisa ukuwashwa ngesandla ngobumnene nokugwema izinguquko ezinkulu zokushisa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqhekeka.

Izingcezu zobumba zidume ngokubukeka kwazo okwenziwe ngesandla nokubaluleka kwazo ngokwesiko. Lapho uthenga ubumba, funa ama-glaze asebenza kahle bese uhlola ukuthi ubukhulu buyefana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina okungcono.

I-Semi-porcelain ihlala phakathi kwezimbiza zobumba ne-porcelain yangempela. Iyadutshulwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kunezimbiya, ngokuvamile cishe ku-1,200°C, okuholela ezintweni eziminyene, ezingenawo amanzi kancane. I-Semi-porcelain inikeza amandla athuthukisiwe nokumelana namanzi uma iqhathaniswa nezimbiza zendabuko.

Le nto ivame ukusetshenziselwa izitsha zokudlela ezisebenzayo namathayili adinga ibhalansi phakathi kokuqina nokonga izindleko. Imikhiqizo ye-Semi-porcelain ibonakala ngokuba nendawo ebushelelezi, ukukhanya okulinganiselayo, kanye nemibala ehlukahlukene nemiklamo.

Izibonelo ze-semi-porcelain zihlanganisa izitsha eziningi zansuku zonke namathayili omhlobiso lapho kufunwa khona inketho ecwengekile kodwa engabizi. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kufaka ukugwema izinto ezisheshayo zokukhipha umbala kanye noshintsho olungazelelwe lokushisa ukuze kugcinwe ukuphila isikhathi eside.

Uphayilini uyisithombo se-ceramic esezingeni eliphezulu esenziwe ngobumba oluhlanzekile, okubandakanya i-kaolin, futhi esishiswe ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu, ngokuvamile ngaphezu kuka-1,300°C. Le nqubo yenza ubumba lube lukhuni, luqine, lungangeni manzi, futhi luhlale njalo. Impahla ephumela ivame ukuba mhlophe, ibe nokukhanya okudlula kuyo, futhi ibe nendawo ebushelelezi, efana neglasi.

Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo nokubukeka kwayo okuhle, i-porcelain ithandwa kakhulu ezitsheni zokudlela ezinhle, imisebenzi yobuciko yokuhlobisa, namathayili aphezulu, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezidinga ukuqina nokumelana nokuguga. Amathayili e-porcelain avame ukuqhathaniswa namathayili e-ceramic, i-porcelain vs i-ceramic tile, lapho amathayili e-porcelain enezinga eliphansi lokumunca amanzi kanye nokuminyana okuphezulu.

Inqubo yokushisa i-porcelain ihilela ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okunembayo kanye nezikhathi ezinde zokushisa ukuze kufezeke i-vitrification, okuyihlukanisa kwezinye izinto ze-ceramic. Le nqubo yokukhiqiza enakekelayo iphumela emikhiqizweni emelana nokugqabuka, ukubola, nokudabuka kangcono kunezinye izinto ze-ceramic.

Umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kweporcelain neminye imicako usesakhiweni sayo, ukuminyana kwayo, ubukhulu bayo, izinga lokumunca amanzi, nokuqina kwayo. Iporcelain yenziwa ngobumba oluhle, oluhlanzekile futhi olushiswe ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, okwenza izinto eziminyene, ezilukhuni ezinobuncane bokungena komoya. Lokhu kwenza amathayili epolcelain nezitsha zokudlela zibe namandla okumelana namanzi nokuguga uma ziqhathaniswa nezokwenziwa ngemicako.

I-Ceramics, okubandakanya ubumba ne-semi-porcelain, ngokuvamile inezinga eliphezulu lokumunca amanzi, okwenza ingafaneleki kakhulu ezindaweni ezivezwe umswakama ngaphandle kokuba inamatheliswe. Zingase futhi zibe zibukhali futhi zingabi namandla, okuthinta amandla azo nokuphila kwawo. Okokugcina, okusanhlamvu okuhle nenqubo yokuvikela i-porcelain kunikeza iphrofayili encane enamandla amakhulu, okuvumela imiklamo eyengeziwe ngaphandle kokudela ukuqina.

Ngokwesibonelo, ekufanisweni kwamathayela e-porcelain nalawo e-vitrified, amathayela e-porcelain abonisa ukusebenza okungcono ngokuya ngokuqina nokumelana namanzi, okwenza alungele izindawo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kanye nezangaphandle. Ukuqonda lezi zinhlobonhlobo kusiza abathengi ukuthi bakhethe izinto ezifanele izidingo zabo, kungaba zokubeka phansi, izinto zasekhishini, noma izinto zokuhlobisa.

Ukunakekelwa kahle kwandisa impilo nokubukeka kwemikhiqizo yeporseleni neyemicako. Kwiporseleni, ukuhlanza njalo ngezinsipho ezithambile nezingubo ezithambile kuyalulekwa. Gwema izihlanzi ezisheshayo nokushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa ukuze uvimbele ukulimala komhlaba nokuqhekeka.

Imicako idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi imunca amanzi kakhulu futhi ayinzima kangako. Ukugeza ngezandla kuvame ukukhethwa, futhi izinto kufanele zomiswe kahle ukuze kugwenywe ukumunca umswakama okungadala ukuthi izinto zibe buthakathaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lapho uphatha amathayili omcako noma izimbiza, ukusebenzisa ngobumnene nokugwema ukushayeka okunzima kusiza ukugcina ukuzinza kwazo.

Ukulandela lemiyalelo yokunakekela kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zakho zeporseleni neyemicako zihlala zinhle futhi zisebenza iminyaka, zigcina inani lotshalo-mali lwazo nobuhle bazo.

I-潮州市开发区彩艺陶瓷制作厂 iyimikhiqizi odumile egxile emikhiqizweni yekheramiki ne-porcelain esezingeni eliphezulu kusukela ngo-1996. Iqoqo labo elibanzi lihlanganisa izitsha zobumba eziqoshiwe kahle, izitsha zokudlela ze-semi-porcelain, namathayili e-porcelain aphezulu, ahlinzekela izimakethe zasekhaya nezamazwe omhlaba. Ifektri iyaziqhenya ngezindlela zokukhiqiza ezinganqamuli imvelo kanye nobuciko obunakekelwe kahle.

Amakhasimende angahlola uhla olubanzi lwezinketho ezikhombisa izinzuzo ezihlukile zezinto zombili i-ceramic ne-porcelain. Noma ngabe ufuna izitsha zokuhlobisa ezinomuzwa wobuciko noma amathayili e-porcelain aqinile asetshenziselwa ukuhweba, i-彩艺陶瓷制作厂 inikeza imikhiqizo eyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene. Ukuzibophezela kwabo kwekhwalithi kanye nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kubenza bakhetheke ngokwethenjwa amabhizinisi nabathengi ngabanye ngokufanayo.

Ngemininingwane eyengeziwe ngemikhiqizo yabo nokuhlola amaqoqo amanje, vakashela i-Imikhiqizo ikhasi. Funda ngomlando wenkampani namagugu ku-Ibhulogi, noma ubathinte ngqo nge-Xhumana Nathi ikhasi lemibuzo eyenziwe ngezifiso.

Ngokufingqa, ngenkathi uphayilini ne-ceramics zombili zihlanganyela isiko elivamile njengezinto ezisekelwe ebumbeni, umehluko wazo ekwakhekeni, engozini yokushisa, ubukhulu, nokuqina kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwazo nokufaneleka kwezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Uphayilini ugqama ngamandla awo, ukumunca amanzi okuphansi, nokuqedwa okuhlanzekile, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kumathayili asezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezitsha zokudlela. I-ceramics inikeza ukuguquguquka kanye nesikhalazo sobuciko, ikakhulukazi kumafomu wobumba kanye ne-semi-porcelain.

Ukuqonda lemihluko kunika amandla abathengi namabhizinisi ukuthi bakhethe izinto ezinhle kakhulu emaphrojekthi abo. Noma ngabe ubuyekeza ingaphakathi lekhaya lakho noma uthenga izinto zasekhishini ezihlala njalo, ukuhlola amaqoqo e-潮州市开发区彩艺陶瓷制作厂 kungakunikeza izinketho ezivelele ezihlanganisa isiko, ikhwalithi, kanye nokuqanjwa okusha.